Lesson Transcript

Choose the best answer to complete the sentence. Ready?
Τι είδους (pause with a tap of the finger) θα θέλατε; (Ti ídus (pause with a tap of the finger) tha thélate?)
Τι είδους (pause with a tap of the finger) θα θέλατε; (Ti ídus (pause with a tap of the finger) tha thélate?)
βιβλίο (vivlío)
βιβλίο (vivlío)
Τι είδους βιβλίο θα θέλατε; (Ti ídus vivlío tha thélate?)
Τι είδους βιβλίο θα θέλατε; (Ti ídus vivlío tha thélate?)
"What kind of book would you like?"
Βιβλίο (Vivlío) is a neuter noun meaning "book," and it fits naturally here as the object of the question.
Τετράδιο (Tetrádio) means "notebook."
Unscramble the words to make a sentence.
Ready?
Θα (Tha)
Θα ήθελα (Tha íthela)
Θα ήθελα έναν (Tha íthela énan)
Θα ήθελα έναν δυνατό (Tha íthela énan dynató)
Θα ήθελα έναν δυνατό καφέ. (Tha íthela énan dynató kafé.)
"I would like a strong coffee."
Θα ήθελα έναν δυνατό καφέ. (Tha íthela énan dynató kafé.)
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence. Ready?
(Πόση or Τι είδους) σαλάτα θα θέλατε; ((Pósi or Ti ídus) saláta tha thélate?)
(Πόση or Τι είδους) σαλάτα θα θέλατε; ((Pósi or Ti ídus) saláta tha thélate?)
Τι είδους (Ti ídus)
Τι είδους (Ti ídus)
Τι είδους σαλάτα θα θέλατε; (Ti ídus saláta tha thélate?)
"What kind of salad would you like?"
Τι είδους (Ti ídus) is used here because the speaker is asking about the type or variety of salad, not the quantity.
Τι είδους (Ti ídus) always introduces a question about the kind of item, and is followed by a noun in the genitive form. Πόση (Pósi) talks about quantity; it means "How much salad would you like?"
Let's translate some sentences into Greek.
Translate "I would like an old book." into Greek.
Θα ήθελα (Tha íthela), the conditional form of the verb θέλω (thélo) "I want,"
followed by
ένα (éna), the neuter singular indefinite article meaning "a,"
next
παλιό (palió), the neuter singular form of the adjective παλιός (paliós) "old," agreeing in gender and number with the noun,
followed by
βιβλίο (vivlío), a neuter noun meaning "book."
Θα ήθελα ένα παλιό βιβλίο. (Tha íthela éna palió vivlío.)
Θα ήθελα ένα παλιό βιβλίο. (Tha íthela éna palió vivlío.)
"I would like an old book."
Listen to me as I speak. Which adjective is used in the sentences?
Θα ήθελα μια φρέσκια σαλάτα. (Tha íthela mia fréskia saláta.)
Let's listen one more time.
Θα ήθελα μια φρέσκια σαλάτα. (Tha íthela mia fréskia saláta.)
Did you hear, φρέσκια (fréskia)?
Φρέσκια (fréskia), meaning fresh, is used before the noun σαλάτα (saláta) to describe what kind of salad the speaker would like.
This adjective is in the feminine form to match the gender of the noun σαλάτα, which is also feminine.
How about...?
Θα ήθελα ένα γρήγορο αυτοκίνητο. (Tha íthela éna grígoro aftokínito.)
Let's listen one more time.
Θα ήθελα ένα γρήγορο αυτοκίνητο. (Tha íthela éna grígoro aftokínito.)
Did you hear, γρήγορο (grígoro)?
Γρήγορο (grígoro), meaning fast, is used before the noun αυτοκίνητο (aftokínito) to describe what kind of car.
This adjective is in the neuter form, which agrees with the neuter noun αυτοκίνητο.
Next…
Θα ήθελα έναν χρωματιστό πίνακα. (Tha íthela énan chromatistó pínaka.)
One more time.
Θα ήθελα έναν χρωματιστό πίνακα. (Tha íthela énan chromatistó pínaka.)
Did you hear, χρωματιστό (chromatistó)?
Χρωματιστό (chromatistó), meaning colorful, is used before the noun πίνακα (pínaka) to describe what kind of painting.
The adjective is in the masculine form to match πίνακας, which appears here as πίνακα, the accusative form.
Next...
Θα ήθελα ένα μικρό σπίτι. (Tha íthela éna mikró spíti.)
One more time.
Θα ήθελα ένα μικρό σπίτι. (Tha íthela éna mikró spíti.)
Did you hear, μικρό (mikró)?
Μικρό (mikró), meaning small, appears before σπίτι (spíti) to tell us the size of the house.
It's a neuter adjective matching the neuter noun σπίτι.
And...
Θα ήθελα μια άνετη καρέκλα. (Tha íthela mia áneti karékla.)
One more time.
Θα ήθελα μια άνετη καρέκλα. (Tha íthela mia áneti karékla.)
Did you hear, άνετη (áneti)?
Άνετη (áneti), meaning comfortable, comes before καρέκλα (karékla) to show what kind of chair.
This adjective is in the feminine form, matching the feminine noun καρέκλα.
Thank you for watching.
Now you know how to say what you want in Greek.
...and now you can move on to the next lesson in the pathway on GreekPod101.com
Αντίο. (Adío.)

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